How to Choose the Best Wheelchair for Seniors Living Independently?
Nearly 30% of the senior population in the U.S. choose to live alone. They may struggle with health and mobility issues. But despite the challenges, they continue to express a keen desire to maintain their independence. And while there are many ways to improve their lifestyle and safety, a wheelchair suitable for seniors is one of the most critical products.
However, finding the best wheelchair for seniors living independently can be intimidating. There are many different models of wheelchairs available. And the final purchase decision depends on many characteristics.
In this article, let’s discuss more about wheelchairs and the factors you should consider when finding one for your specific needs.
How Can Seniors Benefit from Using a Wheelchair?
Wheelchairs are highly beneficial for seniors who have trouble walking and cannot participate in daily activities with ease. With the right wheelchair, seniors living independently can gain:
Increased Mobility
A person’s mobility decreases with each passing year. They may also experience difficulty walking due to arthritis, hip issues, injuries, Parkinson’s disease, and sclerosis.
A wheelchair provides them with enhanced mobility and freedom to move around. Such a vehicle is also easy to maneuver in tight, compact spaces, so the users can partake in indoor tasks without much effort.
More Independence
Seniors who choose independent living are often reluctant to ask for help. They also have a fear of falling or slipping when walking independently. However, a good wheelchair for seniors gives them the needed independence in outdoor and indoor environments.
Improved Social Life
A healthy social life is critical for mental and emotional well-being. Individuals who rely on others to walk often become isolated and avoid socialization or outdoor activities. But with a wheelchair, activities like visiting friends, going to parks, and participating in events become possible. This gives them a better outlook on life and, thus, improved quality as well.
More Comfort & Safety
It can be exhausting for seniors to walk without support. Plus, canes and walkers can pose a risk of falls if stability is an issue for the elder folks. In contrast, a wheelchair for elderly users provides them with a comfortable seating position that provides back support. The users can remain seated comfortably throughout the day with good posture.
The Common Types of Wheelchairs for Seniors Living Independently
Let's look at the different types of wheelchairs available for seniors. The best wheelchair for the elderly will depend on the user's strength and lifestyle.
Manual Wheelchair
The most basic style of wheelchair is the manual or self-propelled version. They can also be pushed by someone from behind. However, for seniors in an independent setting, the wheelchairs require extra muscle power to steer the vehicle.
A lightweight manual wheelchair is a good investment if your mobility requirements are limited to the indoors. They are inexpensive, with prices starting at around $100.
Pros:
- Cheap.
- Very easy to maneuver in tight spaces.
- Easy to use.
- No maintenance or replacement of batteries is required.
- Eco-friendly.
- Easily foldable for storage and traveling.
Cons:
- It may not support heavy-weight users.
- Offer limited back support.
- Lack of accessories such as backrests, headrests, cup holders, etc.
- Comes in limited styles.
- Can wear out the users on long runs.
- Not suitable for users with limited upper body strength.
Electric Wheelchair
An electric wheelchair, also known as a power and motorized chair, relies on motors for propelling. All the aging senior has to do is push a button or toggle a joystick to move around indoors and outdoors. You can even find electric wheelchairs that are controlled through smartphone apps.
The powered wheelchairs come with different configurations for base, seats, and power controls. They can also be modified according to the person’s unique requirements.
The average cost of an electric wheelchair can range anywhere between $1,000 - $15,000. The price varies depending on your choice, size, quality, and features.
Pros:
- No strength is required by the user for propelling.
- Will not tire out the rider.
- Provides full control.
- Suitable for every terrain type.
- Customized for every form of disability.
- Ideal for traveling long distances.
Cons:
- Expensive.
- Requires more maintenance.
- If not properly charged, the battery can go down mid-ride.
- Heavier and difficult to transport.
Bariatric Wheelchair
Apart from the two common types mentioned above, we have the bariatric wheelchair designed for people with large and heavy bodies. This is a robust vehicle with 2X more strength than regular wheelchairs.
Standard wheelchairs have an average weight capacity of 200 lbs - 300 lbs. However, the weight limit for a bariatric wheelchair is up to 700 lbs. They also have wider seats to provide the user with enhanced comfort. The price for a bariatric wheelchair starts at $500.
What to Look for When Choosing the Best Wheelchair for Elderly People?
A wheelchair is a significant investment that affects a person’s lifestyle, mobility, health, and quality of life. This is why it is necessary to consider the purchase decision thoroughly to ensure the wheelchair integrates seamlessly into the senior’s life. The following questions will help you make your choice when shopping for a wheelchair for seniors:
- How much time will be spent on the wheelchair?
- What kind of activities will you perform in the wheelchair?
- Do you plan to travel with a wheelchair?
- Will you be using the wheelchair indoors or outdoors?
Answering these quick questions will help you determine the optimal features of a wheelchair. Here are a few factors to keep in mind:
1. Wheelchair Size
The overall wheelchair size decides the vehicle’s layout, wheel size, seat depth, and other factors that determine the user’s comfort. The size will also affect how the wheelchair adjusts in hallways, doors, and tight spaces.
2. Comfort
The comfort level of a wheelchair is dependent on the seat and added features like padded armrests, backrests, etc. Different materials are also available for the upholstery, including nylon and foam. Choose the style according to your personal preference and activity level.
3. Terrain Requirements
Some mobility vehicles have wheels that are specifically designed for indoor use. At the same time, other models may cater to every terrain type. Think about your personal preference and the surrounding environment. A standard wheel option will be suitable if you plan to use a wheelchair inside the home. However, if you will be taking the wheelchair outside and in wet conditions, consider an all-terrain wheelchair that provides stability in all types of land.
4. Manual or Power Wheelchair
The type of wheelchair is dependent on the user’s specific health and mobility conditions. Those with better upper body strength may find it easy to maneuver a manual wheelchair. While there may be users who cannot use their hands for propelling.
Frequently Asked Questions
How Much Does a Wheelchair for Elderly People Cost?
The price for a simple, manual wheelchair starts at $100. But you can expect the price to increase as you add features or choose a powered vehicle.
What Features to Look for in a Wheelchair for Seniors Living Independently?
The most important thing to look for in a wheelchair is that it should be lightweight and easy to control. It should also be compact enough to move in tight spaces.
Can I Get a Wheelchair for Free?
Wheelchair for elderly people is often covered through health insurance. If it is not, Medicare will also cover the cost of a wheelchair. However, you do need a doctor’s prescription that a wheelchair is required for your medical condition to qualify.
Conclusion
The best wheelchair for seniors living independently is the one that meets their specific lifestyle and mobility requirements. Prioritize the user-friendliness and stability of the chair to ensure the user’s safety.
Remember, the best wheelchair should help the elderly regain their independence and allow them to move around with freedom. Use the above handy tips as a guideline for starting your wheelchair shopping. Or get in touch with Marcs Mobility and let our expert team members suggest the wheelchair suitable for you.
